Cite this article as:

Chetanov N. A., Litvinov N. A., Ganshchuk S. V., Galiulin D. M. Comparative thermobiological characteristics of the dice snake Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) (Colubridae, Reptilia) from the Kama Cis-Urals, Middle and Lower Volga regions. Current Studies in Herpetology, 2025, vol. 25, iss. 3, pp. 226-229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2025-25-3-4-226-229


This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
UDC: 
598.115.31+ 591.543.1

Comparative thermobiological characteristics of the dice snake Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) (Colubridae, Reptilia) from the Kama Cis-Urals, Middle and Lower Volga regions

Abstract

Since 2019, single individuals of the dice snake Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) have been repeatedly found in the Kama Cis-Urals. The lack of data on the thermobiology of the species in atypical conditions determined the purpose of this work – a comparison of the most important thermobiological characteristics of the water snake from the Lower and Middle Volga region, as well as the Kama Cis-Urals. Data on the body and selected substrate temperatures, collected in the spring-summer period from 2001 to 2024 in the Lower (n = 162 individuals) and Middle Volga regions (n = 104 individuals), as well as the Kama Cis-Urals (n = 43 individuals) served the material for the study. When comparing the samples, lower body temperatures were found in the dice snakes from the Middle Volga region, the differences are statistically significant both when compared with the sample from the Lower Volga region and from the Kama Cis-Urals, the maximum temperature (29.9°C) was noted for the dice snake from the Kama Cis-Urals. No reliable differences in the selected substrate temperature were found in the dice snakes from the Lower and Middle Volga regions, while the differences with the sample from the Kama region are statistically significant. The body temperature of the dice snake is similar when comparing the samples from significantly remote parts of the range, this indicator is species-specific, but in the Kama Cis-Urals the dice snake is forced to be active at significantly lower ambient temperatures.

References

Bakiev A. G., Garanin V. I., Litvinov N. A., Pavlov A. V., Ratnikov V. Yu. Zmei Volzhsko-Kamskogo kraya [Snakes of the Volga-Kama Region]. Samara, Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences Publ., 2004. 192 p. (in Russian).

Galiulin D. M., Pechenkina K. O., Chetanov N. A. Findings of the dice snake Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) in the territory of the Perm krai. In: Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Biology: Proceedings of the International conference of biologist scientists. Perm, Perm State National Research University Publ., 2024, pp. 299–303 (in Russian).

Lakin G. F. Biometriya [Biometrics]. Мoscow, Vyshaya shkola, 1980. 293 p. (in Russian).

Litvinov N. A., Ganschuk S. V., Chetanov N. A. Principles of evaluation of thermoadaptation abilities of reptiles. Tambov University Reports. Series: Natural and Technical Sciences, 2013, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 3035–3038 (in Russian).

Litvinov N. A., Panova M. K., Okulov G. A. The study of thermoregulatory behavior of reptiles by implantation of temperature recorders. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University, Biology, 2016, iss. 3, pp. 69–76 (in Rus-sian). https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu03.2016.313

Cherlin V. A. The Thermal Biology of Reptiles. General Information and Research Methods (Management). Saint Petersburg, Russian-Baltic Information Center “BLITZ” Publ., 2010. 124 p. (in Russian).

Yakovlev A. G., Sabirzianov I. R., Yakovleva T. I., Bakiev A. G. Dice snake Natrix tessellata in Bashkortostan: First exact location. Samarskaya Luka: Problems of Regional and Global Ecology, 2016, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 90–93 (in Russian).

Litvinov N., Bakiev A. G., Mebert K. Thermobiology and microclimate of the dice snake at its northern range limit in Russia. Mertensiella, 2011, vol. 18, pp. 330–335.

Short text (in English): 
Full text (in Russian): 
Номер страницы (по): 
229.00
Язык публикации: 
русский