Cite this article as:

Erashkin V. O., Kidov A. A. Laboratory hybridization of Darevskia chlorogaster and D. capsica (Reptilia, Lacertidae). Current Studies in Herpetology, 2025, vol. 25, iss. 3, pp. 165-169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2025-25-3-4-165-169


This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
UDC: 
598.113.6

Laboratory hybridization of Darevskia chlorogaster and D. capsica (Reptilia, Lacertidae)

Abstract

The results of our laboratory hybridization of green-bellied (Darevskia chlorogaster) and Caspian (Darevskia capsica) lizards are presented. When crossing D. chlorogaster females and D. caspica males, 7 hybrid individuals were obtained. The newborn lizards had body lengths of 24.59–27.11 mm and masses of 0.32–0.37 g. Incubation lasted 57–61 days. After the first period of hibernation (286–357 days after leaving the eggs) the hybrids had their first attempts at mating and laying eggs. An individual with a body length of 25.73 mm and a weight of 0.38 g was obtained from one such clutch, which soon died. The authors suggest that the studied combination of hybrids may be characterized by impaired reproductive function.

References

 

Ananjeva N. B., Orlov N. L., Khalikov R. G., Darevsky I. S., Ryabov A. V., Barabanov A. V. Colored Atlas of the Reptiles of the North Eurasia (Taxonomic, Diversity, Distribution, Conservation Status). Saint Petersburg, Zoological Institute RAS Publ., 2004. 232 p. (in Russian).

Darevsky I. S. Skal'nye yashcheritsy Kavkaza (Sistematika, ekologiya i filogeniya polimorfnoj gruppy kavkazskikh yashcherits podroda Archaeolacerta) [Rock Lizards of the Caucasus (Taxonomy, Ecology and Phylogeny of the Polymorphic Group of Caucasian Lizards of the Subgenus Archaeolacerta)]. Leningrad, Nauka, 1967. 214 p. (in Russian).

Darevsky I. S., Grechko V. V., Kupriyanova L. A. Lizards breeding without males. Priroda, 2000, no. 9, pp. 131–133 (in Russian).

Doronin I. V., Dzhelali P. A., Lotiev K. Yu., Mazanaeva L. F., Mustafaeva G. A., Bunyatova S. N. Phylogeography of a Darevskia (caucasica) complex (Lacertidae: Sauria) based on the cytochrome b mitochondrial gene analysis. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 2021, vol. 325, iss. 1, pp 49–66 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2021.325.1.49

Kidov A. A., Ivanov A. A., Kondratova T. E., Stolyarova E. A., Nemyko E. A. On eggs relaying of Greenbelly lizards from the Darevskia (chlorogaster) complex (Reptilia, Lacertidae). Current Studies in Herpetology, 2019, vol. 19, iss. 3–4, pp. 153–159 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2019-19-3-4-153-159

Kidov A. A., Ivanov A. A., Erashkin V. O., Kondratova T. E. Captive breeding of the Caspian lizard (Darevskia capsica) (Reptilia, Lacertidae). Current Studies in Herpetology, 2022, vol. 22, iss. 3–4, pp. 131–136 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2022-22-3-4-131-136

Litvinchuk S. N., Aksyonov N. D., Borkin L. J., Doronin I. V., Erashkin V. O., Kidov A. A. Genome size variation in diploid and polyploid mountain lizards of the genus Darevskia (Lacertidae, Squamata). Zoologicheskiy zhurnal, 2024, vol. 103, no. 11, pp. 67–74 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044513424110032

Ahmadzadeh F., Flecks M., Carretero M. A., Mozaffari O., Böhme W., Harris D. J., Freitas S., Rödder D. Cryptic speciation patterns in Iranian rock lizards uncovered by integrative taxonomy. PloS ONE, 2013, vol. 8, no. 12, article no. e80563. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080563

Arakelyan M., Spangenberg V., Petrosyan V., Ryskov A., Kolomiets O., Galoyan E. Evolution of parthenogenetic reproduction in Caucasian rock lizards: A review. Current Zoology, 2023, vol. 69, iss. 2, pp. 128–135. https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoac036

Capula M. Natural hybridization in Podarcis sicula and P. wagleriana (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 1993, vol. 21, iss. 3, pp. 373–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(93)90028-P

Capula M. Genetic evidence of natural hybridization between Podarcis sicula and Podarcis tiliguerta (Reptilia: Lacertidae). AmphibiaReptilia, 2002, vol. 23, iss. 3, pp. 313–321. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685380260449199

Danielyan F., Arakelyan M., Stepanyan I. Hybrids of Darevskia valentini, D. armeniaca and D. unisexualis from a sympatric population in Armenia. AmphibiaReptilia, 2008, vol. 29, iss. 4, pp. 487–504. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853808786230424

Galoyan E., Bolshakova A., Abrahamyan M., Petrosyan R., Komarova V., Viсtor S., Marine A. Natural history of Valentin’s rock lizard (Darevskia valentini) in Ar-menia. Zoological Research, 2019, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 277– 292. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2019.036

Jančúchová-Lásková J., Landová E., Frynta D. Are genetically distinct lizard species able to hybridize? A review. Current Zoology, vol. 61, iss. 1, pp. 155–180. https://doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/61.1.155

Short text (in English): 
Full text (in Russian): 
Номер страницы (по): 
169.00
Язык публикации: 
русский