Cite this article as:
Dunayev E. A. The Godeffroy Trading House and its exhibits in the herpetological collection of the Zoological museum of Moscow University. Current Studies in Herpetology, 2025, vol. 25, iss. 1, pp. 22-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2025-25-1-2-22-36
The Godeffroy Trading House and its exhibits in the herpetological collection of the Zoological museum of Moscow University
The article provides information about the history of the formation of the memorial collection of amphibians and reptiles obtained by the Zoological Museum of Moscow University from the Godeffroy Trade Museum at the end of the XIX century. The collection includes 20 specimens of 16 amphibian species and 86 specimens of 70 reptile species. A complete list of collection samples, their taxonomic and geographical analysis is given. Most of the amphibians in the Godeffroy collection belong to the Australian tree frogs (Hylidae: Pelodryadinae). More than half of the lizards (52.2%) belong to the family Scincidae. Elapidae dominate among snakes (60.0%, and all of them are sea snakes), with almost 80% of them being Hydrophiinae. A significant part of the reptile species originate from Australia (about 63%), 53.3% of the specimens belong to endemics. It has been established that Calyptotis scutirostrum (№ Re-2212 ZMMU) is a topotype. More than 60 species of the Godeffroy collection were shown at various times in the museum's exposition, some of them are still on display in the showcases. Information about possible collectors of these materials is provided.
Volnevich Ya. People and Atolls. Moscow, Nauka, 1986. 224 p. (in Russian).
Voronov Yu. P. Pages of the History of Money. Novosibirsk, Nauka, 1986, pp. 65–70 (in Russian).
Gavritukhin I. O. Kharyev treasure. In: The Great Russian Encyclopedia: in 35 vols. Moscow, Bol'shaya Rossiiskaya entsiklopediya, 2016, vol. 33, pp. 778 (in Russian).
Dunayev E. A. Diversity of Amphibians (based on the materials of the exposition of the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University). Moscow, Moscow State University Publ., 1999, pp. 20, 52, 193 (in Russian).
Malakhovsky K. V. The Last ward (History of Micronesia). Moscow, Nauka, 1977. 144 p. (in Russian).
Soboleva E. S. Private ethnographic museums of Hamburg and collecting in the late XIX – early XX century. Radlovsky Collection: Scientific Research and Museum Projects of the MAE RAS in 2006. St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography RAS Publ., 2007, pp. 78–81 (in Russian).
Balzer G. Dietrich, Amalie. Neue Deutsche Biographie, 1957, vol. 3, S. 695.
Cutajar T. P., Portway Ch. D., Gillard G. L., Rowley J. L. Australian Frog Atlas: Species’ distribution maps informed by the FrogID Dataset. Technical Reports of the Australian Museum Online, 2022, no. 36, pp. 1–48. https://doi.org/10.3853/j.1835-4211.36.2022.1789
Flude A. G. J. C. Godefroy & Company, Hamburg Merchants & Shippers. Operations and trade in the Paci-fic – a profile. Internet Archive WayBack Machine, 2000. Available at: https://web.archive.org/web/201601290-84921/http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/... (accessed August 25, 2024).
Frost D. R. Amphibian Species of the World: An online reference. Version 6.2. New York, American Museum of Natural History, 2024. Available at: https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/index.php. (accessed May 2, 2024).
Graffe E. Reisen im Innern der Insel Viti-Levu. Neujahrsblatt herausgegeben von der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich auf das Jahr., 1868, no. 70, S. 1–48.
Graffe E. Meine Biography in meinem 80. Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 1916, Jahr. 61, Heft 1–2, S. 1–39.
Groeben Ch. Impact of Travels on Scientific Knowledge: Ralum (New Britain): A Research Station (1894–1897) sponsored by the Naples Zoological Station. Proceedings оf еhe California Academy оf Sciences, 2004, vol. 55, iss. 6, suppl. 2, pp. 57–76.
Killy W., Killy R. (Hersg.) Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie. München, Saur Verlag, 2000, Bd. 9. 695 S.
Parkinson R. Dreißig Jahre in der Südsee. Land und Leute, Sitten und Gebräuche im Bismarckarchipel und auf den deutschen Salomoinseln. Classic–Library, 2021 [1907]. 1026 S.
Pietsch Th. W., Kabat A. R. “In Order to Study Conchology”: Andrew Garrett (1823–1887) and his 1859 Expedition to the Kingsmill Islands (Kiribati). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 2021, vol. 163, no. 1, pp. 1–45.
Schinz H. (Hrsg.) Eduard Graeffe: Meine Biographie in meinem 80. Lebensjahre geschrieben. Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich. Einundsechzigster Jahrgang, erstes und zweites Heft. Zürich, Kommission bei Beer & Co., 1916, S. 1–39.
Scheps B. Das verkaufte Museum: Die Suedsee-Unternehmungen das Handelshauses Joh. Ces. Godeffroy & Sohn, Hamburg, und die Sammlungen “Museum Godeffroy”. Abhandlungen des Naturwisswnschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, 2005, no. 40, S. 6–9.
Semper G. Beitrag zur Rhopalocerenfauna von Australien. Journal des Museum Godeffroy, 1879, Heft XIV, S. 138.
Schmeltz J. D. E. Museum Godeffroy. Catalog VI. Hamburg, Friedrichsen & Co., 1877. S. 10.
Smolinska L., Sroka M. Wielcy znani i nieznani. Warszawa, Radia i Telewizji, 1988. 335 s.
Strumper J. H. Vor dem Zollanschluss. Ansichten aus den zum Abbruch bestimmten Stadttheilen. Hamburg, Strumper & Co., 1883.
Thomas W. S. A biography of Andrew Garrett, early naturalist in Polynesia: Part 1. The Nautilus, 1979, vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 15–28.
Tyler M. J., Danilov I., Calaby J. Nineteenth century collections оf Australian frogs in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Science. Russian Journal of Herpetology, 1996, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 119–121.
Tyler M. J., Davies M. M., Martin A. A. Australian frogs of the leptodactylid genus Uperoleia Gray. Australian Journal of Zoology. Supplemental Series, 1981, vol. 29, no. 79, pp. 1–64. https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS079
Uetz P., Freed P., Aguilar R., Reyes F., Kudera J., Hošek J., eds. The Reptile Database. 2024. Available at: https://www.reptile-database.org (accessed May 2, 2024).
Weidner H. Geschichte der Entomologie in Hamburg. Abhandlungen und Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, 1967, suppl. 9, S. 5–387.